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European Union calls ISIS killing genocide

European Parliament adopts historic resolution recognizing atrocities in Middle East as genocide; ADF Intl urges global community to act

Thursday, Feb 4, 2016
STRASBOURG, France – On Thursday, the European Parliament adopted the Resolution on Systematic Mass Murder by ISIS, which condemns the ongoing atrocities in the Middle East as genocide. It stresses that the “so-called ‘ISIS/Da’esh’ commits genocide against Christians and Yazidis, and other religious and ethnic minorities.”

By unequivocally recognizing the systematic persecution as genocide, the European Parliament urges the international community to act to stop the killing.

“We applaud the European Parliament for having responded to clear and compelling evidence that Christians and other religious minorities in the Middle East are victims of intentional destruction and genocide. The overwhelming majority who voted in favor of this recognition is remarkable and shows that Europe supports action against this intolerable and ongoing genocide,” said Sophia Kuby, director of European Union advocacy at ADF International. “It was high time that the EU responded to the undeniable evidence of this genocide, which includes assassinations of church leaders, torture, mass murders, kidnapping, sexual enslavement, systematic rape of Christian and Yazidi girls and women, and the destruction of churches, monasteries, and cemeteries.”

The resolution “urges the members of the UN Security Council to support a referral by the Security Council to the International Criminal Court in order to investigate violations committed in Iraq and Syria by the so-called ‘ISIS/Daesh’ against Christians, Yazidis and religious and ethnic minorities.”

“Determined action at the UN on this genocide is long overdue,” Kuby said. “We hope that the clear language that members from all political groups agreed upon in this resolution will accelerate these important next steps and help to save lives.”

Paragraph 10 of the resolution “calls for the EU to establish a permanent Special Representative for Freedom of Religion and Belief.”

“We are excited to see that the resolution calls for the establishment of a permanent special representative for freedom of religion,” added Kuby. “This new high-level position will help the EU to respond in a better way to increasing violations of freedom of religion in many parts of the world.”

The situation of Christians and members of other religious minorities in Syria and Iraq is complex. In order to provide authentic insights to members of Parliament, ADF International will co-host a presentation at the European Parliament in Brussels on Feb. 17 at 5:30 p.m. CET.

Swedish MEP Lars Adaktusson, who is sponsoring the event, has invited victims of the genocide to give testimony and share their experiences related to the current situation for minorities in the Middle East. Members of the media may request interviews with invited victims, delegates, or experts on genocide and international law before the event by e-mailing [email protected].

Genocide has been described as the “crime of crimes” and has a specific legal definition. According to the UN Genocide Convention of 1948, it refers to acts committed with the intent to “destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial or religious group.”

The resolution was drafted in response to the targeting of religious minorities in the Middle East. The number of Christians has dropped from 1.25 million to 500,000 in Syria and from 1.4 million to under 275,000 in Iraq in just a few years. The adopted resolution of the European Parliament follows a nearly unanimous vote at the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe on Jan. 27 condemning the atrocities committed by ISIS as genocide.
 
  • Interview with Sophia Kuby on the upcoming resolution in the European Parliament on the persecution of Christians in the Middle East
  • Q&A: Genocide and the situation in the Middle East
 
ADF International is an alliance-building, non-profit legal organization that advocates for the right of people to freely live out their faith.

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ABOUT Sophia Kuby
Sophia Kuby serves as director of strategic relations and training for ADF International and is based in Vienna, Austria. From 2015 to 2018, Kuby served as the director of European Union Advocacy in Brussels, Belgium. Prior to joining ADF International, Kuby was founder and executive director of European Dignity Watch, a non-governmental organization advancing fundamental human freedoms and healthy family policies. Kuby is fluent in five languages and earned an M.A. and B.A. in philosophy from Hochschule für Philosophie in Munich, Germany, graduating summa cum laude. She spent part of her studies at the International Academy of Philosophy at the Catholic University of Chile, where she focused on political philosophy and ethics.