Cowboys for Life v. Sampson
Description: Beginning in July 2012, members of Cowboys for Life at Oklahoma State University sought to reserve space for some pro-life displays in October 2012 near the Student Union, a highly traveled area of campus that student groups regularly use for such events. OSU officials denied the club’s request because, the officials claimed, the displays might offend some people. Instead, the university relegated the displays to a less-traveled area of campus and then required Cowboys for Life to place “warning” signs around the displays. When members of the group tried to distribute literature near the Student Union, OSU officials ordered the students to leave the area or post additional “warning” signs. After the event, officials coordinated and launched an investigation that claimed the students had violated the Student Code of Conduct.
Okla. State University ends showdown with Cowboys for Life
Attorney sound bite: Travis Barham
“Universities should promote the free exchange of ideas, not exile views they don’t like to isolated places on campus,” said Alliance Defending Freedom Litigation Staff Counsel Travis Barham. “This settlement ensures that Oklahoma State officials will not have free reign to censor students. We commend OSU for changing its policies to ensure that student groups like Cowboys for Life who hold displays and distribute literature on campus will not be restricted simply because they present a point of view that some people might not like.”
As part of the settlement, OSU agreed to update its policies and practices to respect students’ constitutionally protected freedom of expression and will treat Cowboys for Life the same as all other recognized student organizations. OSU also officially rescinded any verbal warnings against the group, made clear that the group no longer faces any investigations for supposedly violating the Student Code of Conduct, and paid for the group’s attorneys’ fees.
Beginning in July 2012, members of Cowboys for Life sought to reserve space for some pro-life displays in October 2012 near the Student Union, a highly traveled area of campus that student groups regularly use for such events. Using materials from the pro-life group Justice for All, they sought to highlight numerous facets of the pro-life perspective and to converse with passing students about abortion.
OSU officials denied the club’s requests to reserve areas near the Student Union because, the officials claimed, the displays might offend some people. Instead, the university relegated the displays to a less-traveled area of campus and then required Cowboys for Life to place “warning” signs around the displays, further discouraging students from approaching them.
When members of the group tried to distribute literature near the Student Union, OSU officials disrupted their efforts, demanding that the students leave the area or post additional “warning” signs. After the event, officials coordinated and launched an investigation that claimed the students had violated the Student Code of Conduct as they expressed their pro-life beliefs.
Alliance Defending Freedom attorneys have successfully defended pro-life student groups seeking to use Justice for All materials at other university campuses, including the University of Colorado at Boulder, the University of Texas at Austin, the University of Houston, and Arizona State University.
Brently C. Olsson of the Oklahoma City law firm Helms & Greene, LLC and one of nearly 2,300 attorneys allied with Alliance Defending Freedom was local counsel in the case, Cowboys for Life v. Sampson, in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma.
- “Speak Up” University website
- Pronunciation guide: Barham (BEHR’-um)
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Travis C. Barham serves as senior counsel for Alliance Defending Freedom, where he plays a key role with the ADF Center for Academic Freedom. He focuses his legal efforts on preserving and reclaiming religious freedom, freedom of speech, and freedom of association for students and faculty at universities throughout the country. His work has been instrumental in securing several strategic appellate court victories, including a public university free speech victory at the U.S. Supreme Court in 2021. Barham earned his Juris Doctor from Washington and Lee University School of Law in 2006, where he graduated summa cum laude. Barham is a member of the bars of Georgia and Arizona. He is also admitted to practice before multiple federal district and appellate courts, including the U.S. Supreme Court.